Edgar Markov costs {3}{R}{W}{B} and is a 4/4 Legendary Vampire Knight with first strike and haste. Its eminence creates a 1/1 black Vampire token whenever you cast another Vampire spell while Edgar is in the command zone or on the battlefield, and whenever Edgar attacks it puts a +1/+1 counter on each Vampire you control. Every Vampire you cast makes another Vampire.

The precon already has the best Vampire lords and drain payoffs, including Captivating Vampire, Blood Artist, Stromkirk Captain, Malakir Bloodwitch and Sanguine Bond. Each swap below pairs a cut with an add, and every card is scored with the same numbers the Oracle uses to build decks: synergy and inclusion from the Edgar decks, plus lift, which shows how much more often a card turns up in Edgar decks than in decks that could play it.

Looking for the unmodified list first? Read the Vampiric Bloodlust precon guide.

9
Swaps
$5.65
Cost of the adds
37→37
Lands
0→55
Avg Oracle score

What is holding the deck back

Not enough cheap Vampires

Cordial Vampire, Indulgent Aristocrat, Legion Lieutenant, Sanctum Seeker and Markov Baron are all Vampires that cost one to four mana, and each one triggers Edgar's eminence. They are among the top-scoring cards the precon leaves out.

Draw sorceries and artifacts outside the lists

Skeletal Scrying, Well of Lost Dreams, Worn Powerstone, Ambition's Cost, Consuming Vapors and Damnable Pact are not cards Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Off-plan red and white sorceries

Disrupt Decorum, Fell the Mighty and Kindred Charge are not cards Edgar Markov either decks usually play.

The 9 swaps

Each pair shows the numbers for the card coming out and the card going in. Click a card image to zoom.

Swap 1 of 9
Skeletal Scrying
Cut
Skeletal Scrying
Instant · XB
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Indulgent Aristocrat
Add
Indulgent Aristocrat
Creature — Vampire Noble · B
Inclusion73%
Synergy63%
Lift7.7×
Oracle score 67

Skeletal Scrying is an instant that exiles X cards from your graveyard to draw X cards and lose X life. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Indulgent Aristocrat is a 1/1 Vampire Noble for {B} with lifelink. For {2} and a sacrificed creature, you put a +1/+1 counter on each Vampire you control. A one-drop Vampire that triggers Edgar's eminence and grows the team.

Swap 2 of 9
Well of Lost Dreams
Cut
Well of Lost Dreams
Artifact · 4
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Cordial Vampire
Add
Cordial Vampire
Creature — Vampire · BB
Inclusion82%
Synergy71%
Lift7.6×
Oracle score 75

Well of Lost Dreams is a four-mana artifact that draws cards when you gain life. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Cordial Vampire is a 1/1 Vampire for {B}{B}. Whenever it or another creature dies, you put a +1/+1 counter on each Vampire you control. A two-drop Vampire that grows the whole team every time a creature dies, and the highest-scoring card the precon leaves out.

Swap 3 of 9
Worn Powerstone
Cut
Worn Powerstone
Artifact · 3
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Legion Lieutenant
Add
Legion Lieutenant
Creature — Vampire Knight · WB
Inclusion69%
Synergy60%
Lift7.6×
Oracle score 64

Worn Powerstone is a three-mana rock that enters tapped and taps for two colourless. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Legion Lieutenant is a 2/2 Vampire Knight for {W}{B}. Other Vampires you control get +1/+1. A two-drop Vampire lord in exactly two of Edgar's colours.

Swap 4 of 9
Ambition's Cost
Cut
Ambition's Cost
Sorcery · 3B
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Champion of Dusk
Add
Champion of Dusk
Creature — Vampire Knight · 3BB
Inclusion43%
Synergy38%
Lift7.6×
Oracle score 40

Ambition's Cost is a four-mana sorcery that draws three cards and loses 3 life. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Champion of Dusk is a 4/4 Vampire Knight for {3}{B}{B}. When it enters you draw X cards and lose X life, where X is the number of Vampires you control. A five-drop Vampire that draws a card for each Vampire you control.

Swap 5 of 9
Consuming Vapors
Cut
Consuming Vapors
Sorcery · 3B
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Sanctum Seeker
Add
Sanctum Seeker
Creature — Vampire Knight · 2BB
Inclusion68%
Synergy59%
Lift7.6×
Oracle score 62

Consuming Vapors is a four-mana sorcery with rebound that makes a player sacrifice a creature. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Sanctum Seeker is a 3/4 Vampire Knight for {2}{B}{B}. Whenever a Vampire you control attacks, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life. A four-drop Vampire that drains once for every attacking Vampire.

Swap 6 of 9
Damnable Pact
Cut
Damnable Pact
Sorcery · XBB
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Markov Baron
Add
Markov Baron
Creature — Vampire Noble · 2B
Inclusion49%
Synergy43%
Lift7.5×
Oracle score 45

Damnable Pact is a sorcery that makes a player draw X cards and lose X life. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Markov Baron is a 2/2 Vampire Noble for {2}{B} with convoke and lifelink. Other Vampires you control get +1/+1, and it has madness {2}{B}. A three-drop Vampire lord that your other Vampires can help cast.

Swap 7 of 9
Disrupt Decorum
Cut
Disrupt Decorum
Sorcery · 2RR
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Drana, Liberator of Malakir
Add
Drana, Liberator of Malakir
Legendary Creature — Vampire Ally · 1BB
Inclusion54%
Synergy45%
Lift6.1×
Oracle score 49

Disrupt Decorum is a four-mana sorcery that goads all creatures you don't control. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Drana, Liberator of Malakir is a 2/3 Legendary Vampire Ally for {1}{B}{B} with flying and first strike. Whenever Drana deals combat damage to a player, you put a +1/+1 counter on each attacking creature you control. A three-drop Vampire that grows the whole attack.

Swap 8 of 9
Fell the Mighty
Cut
Fell the Mighty
Sorcery · 4W
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Olivia's Wrath
Add
Olivia's Wrath
Sorcery · 4B
Inclusion55%
Synergy48%
Lift7.6×
Oracle score 51

Fell the Mighty is a five-mana sorcery that destroys all creatures with power greater than a target creature's. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Olivia's Wrath costs {4}{B}. Each non-Vampire creature gets -X/-X until end of turn, where X is the number of Vampires you control. A five-mana sweeper that only hits the other side of the board.

Swap 9 of 9
Kindred Charge
Cut
Kindred Charge
Sorcery · 4RR
Not a card this commander's decks usually play, so it scores below the cards that are
Mavren Fein, Dusk Apostle
Add
Mavren Fein, Dusk Apostle
Legendary Creature — Vampire Cleric · 2W
Inclusion43%
Synergy37%
Lift7.4×
Oracle score 39

Kindred Charge is a six-mana sorcery that makes hasty copies of your creatures of a chosen type. It is not a card Edgar Markov decks usually play.

Mavren Fein, Dusk Apostle is a 2/2 Legendary Vampire Cleric for {2}{W}. Whenever one or more nontoken Vampires you control attack, you create a 1/1 white Vampire creature token with lifelink. A three-drop Vampire that makes a token every time you attack.

The full swap list

Cut

  • Skeletal Scrying
  • Well of Lost Dreams
  • Worn Powerstone
  • Ambition's Cost
  • Consuming Vapors
  • Damnable Pact
  • Disrupt Decorum
  • Fell the Mighty
  • Kindred Charge

Add

  • Indulgent Aristocrat
  • Cordial Vampire
  • Legion Lieutenant
  • Champion of Dusk
  • Sanctum Seeker
  • Markov Baron
  • Drana, Liberator of Malakir
  • Olivia's Wrath
  • Mavren Fein, Dusk Apostle

What to keep

These cards are doing the deck's heavy lifting. Do not cut them.

If you want to spend more

These are strong but sit outside a budget upgrade. Prices are the cheapest paper printing.

The verdict

Vampiric Bloodlust already has the Vampire lords, the drain payoffs and Edgar's attack trigger. The upgrade is cheap Vampires that trigger Edgar's eminence and grow the team, in place of draw sorceries and artifacts that Edgar decks leave out. These nine swaps cost about $6 in total.

Want a full 100-card list built around Edgar Markov from today's data?

Build with The Oracle →

Frequently asked questions

What are the best upgrades for the Vampiric Bloodlust precon?

Using data from 52,296 Edgar Markov decks, the highest-scoring additions are Cordial Vampire (for Well of Lost Dreams), Indulgent Aristocrat (for Skeletal Scrying) and Legion Lieutenant (for Worn Powerstone). The full list has 9 swaps, each scored with synergy, inclusion and lift.

How much does it cost to upgrade Vampiric Bloodlust?

All 9 swaps cost about $5.65 at the cheapest paper printings (TCGplayer market prices via Scryfall, 2026-10-28). If you want to spend more, the guide also covers Elenda, the Dusk Rose ($6.28) and Welcoming Vampire ($2.63).

What should I cut from Vampiric Bloodlust?

The weakest cards for this commander are Skeletal Scrying, Well of Lost Dreams and Worn Powerstone. The guide explains the reason for every cut, and swaps each one for a card that scores higher.

Which cards should I keep in Vampiric Bloodlust?

Keep Captivating Vampire, Blood Artist, Stromkirk Captain, Malakir Bloodwitch and Sanguine Bond. These are the cards doing the deck's heavy lifting.

What does Edgar Markov do?

Edgar Markov costs {3}{R}{W}{B} and is a 4/4 Legendary Vampire Knight with first strike and haste. Its eminence creates a 1/1 black Vampire token whenever you cast another Vampire spell while Edgar is in the command zone or on the battlefield, and whenever Edgar attacks it puts a +1/+1 counter on each Vampire you control. Every Vampire you cast makes another Vampire.

More Commander 2017 upgrade guides

All precon upgrade guides

How the numbers work

Inclusion is the share of Edgar Markov decks (52,296 of them when this was written, 2026-10-28) that play the card. Synergy is how much more often they play it than other decks in the same colours. Oracle score is synergy × 0.6 plus inclusion × 0.4, the same blend The Oracle uses to rank cards for a deck. Lift compares how often the card appears in these decks with how often it could, capped at 8× here; it is shown for context and does not change the score.

Two cautions. Players who run the precon unmodified count as Edgar Markov decks, which flatters every card the precon contains. Lift is high for many Vampire cards because few decks play them outside a Vampires deck, so use lift to compare cards, not to judge one in isolation. A card the commander's decks do not usually play counts as 0 in the average score. Prices are the cheapest non-foil paper printing on TCGplayer (via Scryfall), in USD, and move daily.